Understanding More About Mohair Merino Fiber

By Barbara Cole


Humans domesticate animals due to their economic importance. The angora goat has proven to be a special livestock breed. It produces milk, meat, and skin. However, most people keep them for the sole purpose of production of mohair fiber. This is a special type of luxury fiber that is sought by many people. Mohair is among the softest fibers in the world. Below is a list of benefits of mohair merino fiber.

Mohair fiber has outstanding ability to take dyes, which helps in marketing it. Since it can regulate heat excellently, it remains warm in winter and cool in summer Crease and flame resistance, durability, and natural elasticity are additional qualities that attract people to this product. This material costs more than wool because of its features.

From a historical perspective, one of the oldest textile fibers to have ever been put to use by humans is mohair. The first instance of its use was in the 8th century. At the time, fabrics made of the material already existed in England. However, it is widely believed that the mountains of Tibet is where the textile and the Angora goat originated.

The textile can be shaped and twisted without being damaged because of its elasticity. It is because of this ability that the textile is used to make boucle yarn. The fanciness of boucle yarns is particularly known to most people. This ability also makes one able to style the textile into whichever shape they want.

Therefore, this material is usually placed in the same category of luxury fibers as cashmere, silk, and angora. A special kind of protein called keratin forms a huge percentage of this fiber. This protein is the same one contained in horns, skin, wool of mammals, and hair. However, the form of keratin that exists in this fiber is different. For instance, as opposed to wool, scales of this keratin are not fully developed.

The underdeveloped scales give this material a softer touch. Hence, the prickly feeling on the skin caused by wool does not occur with this fiber. The diameter range of this material is between 25 to 45 microns. As such, it is a common practice to categorize this fiber as adult, kid, or goatling mohair. Younger goats produce finer hair while older ones produce thicker one.

Knitwear such as clothing, blankets, and scarves are made from finer hair while rugs and other heavier fabrics are made from older hair. People use this fiber textile to make coats, socks, suits, winter hats, and home furnishing. Some high grade doll wigs are also made from this textile while the rooting of customized dolls can be done with mohair. Some millers also blend it with alpaca or wool to achieve various effects.

Finally, for long life, any product made from this fiber must be cared for properly. Washing includes part of care because the material does not felt or shrink like wool does, which is a desirable property. Also, one can use a handheld hard brush to brush it. When one brushes, they must do it in the direction of the fabric nap. Adhering to care instructions is needed for the best care of any product.




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